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Depression: Symptoms and Treatment Options

Depression is a common mental health condition that can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, or background. If you are struggling with depression, it's important to know that you are not alone, and that there are effective treatments and support at ICP that are available to help you.

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What is Depression?

Depression is a mood disorder that can affect how you think, feel, and behave. It is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities that you used to enjoy. Depression can also cause physical symptoms, such as fatigue, changes in appetite or sleep, and aches and pains.

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What are the symptoms of Depression?

The symptoms of depression can vary depending on the severity of the depression and individual patient presentations, but common symptoms include:

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  • Persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or helplessness

  • Loss of interest or pleasure in activities that you used to enjoy

  • Changes in appetite or weight

  • Difficulty sleeping or sleeping too much

  • Fatigue or low energy

  • Feelings of worthlessness or guilt

  • Difficulty concentrating or making decisions

  • Thoughts of suicide or self-harm

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What are the treatment options for Depression?

There are several types of treatments available for depression, and the most effective treatment will depend on the severity of the depression, as well as individual patient presentations. Common treatment options include:

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  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT is a type of therapy that helps people identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to depression. CBT can be effective for mild to moderate depression.

  • Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT): ACT is a type of therapy that helps patients to behave more consistently with their own values and apply mindfulness and acceptance skills to their responses to uncontrollable experiences and can be effective for mild to moderate depression.

  • Medication: Antidepressant medications, may be prescribed by a psychiatrist or other mental health clinician. Medication can be effective in reducing symptoms of depression, but it is usually used in combination with therapy, (we do not prescribe medication at ICP).

  • Neuropsychotherapy: Neuropsychotherapy may be used to treat mental health conditions such as Depression, that are related to changes in the brain, such as traumatic brain injury, stroke, or neurodegenerative diseases.

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What to expect in therapy?

In therapy, you will work with our ICP clinician who is trained in treating depression. Your therapist will help you identify your specific symptoms and develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your needs and goals. You will learn coping skills and strategies to manage your depression symptoms, and you may be asked to complete homework assignments between sessions to practice these skills in real-life situations.

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How will seeking mental health support benefit you?

Seeking mental health support for depression can benefit you in many ways. It can help you:

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  • Reduce symptoms of depression and improve your overall mental health

  • Develop coping skills and strategies to manage difficult emotions and situations

  • Improve your relationships with others

  • Increase your overall quality of life

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If you are struggling with depression, it's important to make a booking with ICP and our team will align you with a mental health clinician who is trained in treating depression. With the right treatment and support, you can manage your symptoms and live a fulfilling life.

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